The 20-Second Preparation Window
Before the camera and microphone start recording, you have exactly 20 seconds to read the prompt. Use this time to mentally map out a chronological or logical structure. Remember: The Duolingo English Test strictly prohibits the use of pens, paper, or any physical note-taking. Because you cannot write anything down, let your eyes quickly scan the bullet points - they act as a built-in outline for your speech. Decide on your main argument or the core story you want to tell immediately.
Pacing and Natural Fluency
A common trap is attempting to speak as fast as possible to squeeze in more words. The grading AI does not reward speed; it rewards grammatical control, varied sentence structures, and natural rhythm. It is perfectly acceptable to take brief, natural pauses to gather your thoughts, just as you would in a real conversation. Attempting to force highly complex vocabulary words unnaturally will disrupt your fluency and lower your score.
Addressing the Bullet Points
The prompt usually provides a main question followed by several bulleted sub-questions. While you should try to cover all of them to ensure a comprehensive answer, do not panic if you miss one. The AI evaluates the quality and relevance of your spoken English, not whether you strictly adhered to every single bullet point.
