DET高难度问题答案:'口语示例' (2024.10.24)
Duolingo English Test(DET)中的 'Speaking Sample' 部分要求考生在三分钟内围绕指定话题清晰表达自己的观点。 本部分主要考查流利度、准确性、发音、词汇量及观点的连贯性。这里,我们将分享高效备考策略和高分范例答案,帮助你在此环节取得优异表现。
DET Speaking Sample 高分技巧
1. 抓住主题并快速规划
在开口作答之前,先用片刻时间充分理解话题,并简要列出结构提纲。“观点—论证—总结”结构非常实用:先表明你的核心想法,再补充详细说明或举例,最后以简短结论收尾。对于叙述类回答,建议采用时间顺序,使内容更有逻辑、易于理解。
2. 保持结构清晰,思路连贯
条理清晰、结构合理的回答更有助于考官理解。例如遇到“describe an interesting travel experience”(描述一次有趣的旅行经历)时,可以按地点、活动和感受依次陈述。避免跳跃式表达或重复内容,结构化的答案更具吸引力,也更易被听懂。
3. 运用多样词汇,减少重复
在有限时间内,尽量展现丰富的词汇量,特别是灵活使用不同动词、形容词与描述性词汇。不要频繁重复像“good(好)”、“interesting(有趣)”这样的基础词,可以使用同义词或更具体的表达,比如“fascinating(迷人)”或“memorable(难忘)”,让答案更具深度。
4. 保证流畅性与自然语速
保持适中语速,避免因紧张而说得过快或过慢。自然的语速体现流利度 ,即使出现小错误,只要不影响整体表达,也不会扣分。
5. 练习发音与语调
清晰的发音和自然的语调是高分关键。平时多听母语者录音并模仿其发音及语调,尤其要注意关键词和句尾的表达。通过调整语气突出重点,不仅让作答更自信,也能提升表达的感染力。
高难度范例题目与答案
'Speaking Sample' 是客观型题目。 在应对这类题目时,考生要灵活作答。下面为大家展示两道进阶答案。如果需要更多练习,不妨观看下方视频。
Sample question 1:
Sample answer:
That's an interesting question, and it really got me thinking. I believe there’s significant value in both preserving old traditions and creating new ones.
这是一个很有意思的问题,让我认真思考了一下。我认为,无论是保留旧传统还是创造新传统,都有重要意义。
On one hand, keeping old traditions alive helps us connect with our roots and provides a deep sense of cultural identity. Celebrating holidays like Thanksgiving and Christmas not only brings families together but also fosters a collective sense of unity. Additionally, preserving these traditions allows us to learn from the wisdom and experiences of our ancestors, passing down valuable knowledge through generations.
一方面,延续旧传统能帮助我们与自己的根源建立联系,并增强文化认同感。像感恩节和圣诞节这样的节日,不仅能让家人团聚,还能够促进群体的凝聚力。同时,保留这些传统还能让我们从祖辈的经验与智慧中学习,把宝贵知识代代相传。
On the other hand, creating new traditions is essential for adapting to our ever-evolving world. New traditions embrace change and offer exciting opportunities for self-expression and creativity, reflecting our modern values and circumstances.
另一方面,创造新传统有助于我们适应不断变化的世界。新传统代表着拥抱变化,也为自我表达和创新提供了激动人心的机会,体现出现代社会的价值观与现实。
In conclusion, I believe it’s crucial to strike a balance between preserving old traditions and creating new ones. This approach honors our heritage while allowing us to embrace change and progress in our lives.
总之,我认为在保留旧传统与创造新传统之间找到平衡至关重要。这样既尊重了我们的文化传承,又能让我们积极面对生活中的变化与进步。
Sample question 2:
Sample answer:
There are both positives and negatives to learning about different cultures through books, movies, and TV shows.
通过书籍、电影和电视剧学习不同文化,有利也有弊。
On one hand, these media can be a fantastic window into diverse worlds, offering snapshots of cultural practices and beliefs we might not otherwise encounter. For example, reading "Memoirs of a Geisha" provided an enthralling view of Geisha culture in Japan, almost like stepping into another universe.
一方面,这些媒介是了解多元世界的绝佳窗口,让我们得以接触到原本难以见到的文化习俗和信仰。例如,阅读《艺伎回忆录》让我对日本艺伎文化有了生动的认识,仿佛进入了另一个世界。
However, these portrayals can also perpetuate stereotypes and offer skewed or overly romanticized views. Many Hollywood films depict foreign cultures through a narrow lens filled with clichés. You can’t truly understand a culture just by watching a movie.
然而,这些呈现方式也可能固化刻板印象,甚至有失偏颇或过于浪漫化。许多好莱坞影片用狭隘的视角和大量俗套来描述外国文化。仅靠观看电影,其实很难真正了解一个文化。
Additionally, narratives often dominate from a Western perspective, which may not accurately reflect the experiences of people from different cultures.
此外,叙述往往以西方视角为主,并不能准确反映其他文化人群的真实经历。
In essence, while media can spark our interest in other cultures, it's vital to approach them critically and seek out diverse sources for a more holistic understanding.
总的来说,媒体虽然能激发我们探索其它文化的兴趣,但非常有必要批判性地看待它们,并多方查阅资料,以获得更全面的理解。
延伸阅读:
l 10 Advanced Vocabulary for “Writing Sample” in the Duolingo English Test - Personal Experience
(关于写作样本高阶词汇的相关文章。)
l DET 5 High-Scoring Sample Answers: 'Writing Sample'
(关于 Writing 样本高分范文的相关文章。)
